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Berbagi Senegal Saloum Delta heart Terbaru dan Terlengkap 2017
In the middle of the river, an arm of the sea? In the hollow of a bend at the edge of an island? Seek to identify the convolutions of the water in the heart of a tangled vegetation, caught between the sky and its reflection is impossible. Perched on their stilt roots, mangroves dance to the beat of the current. The heavy and silent flight largest herons, the goliath, slides over our heads. For two hours we sail, overcome by the hum of the boat and the waves lapping against the hull. A "fake" soft and the bow does not care in the sand. "Welcome to Keur Bamboung!" Launches a slim figure at the top of the bank. Arms Akimbo, forehead and chin volunteers, Dominique Sene, the very young and pretty manager of the camp, guide us to our haven in the heart of the Saloum Delta.
For if the coastline of the country, one of the best fishing in the world ecosystem, once fed his people, this is not the case thirty years of underwater pillaging by industrial vessels from around the world to meet demand increasing in developed countries, have emptied Senegalese waters. Only remained to local fishermen as always push further into the remotest of Casamance and Saloum mangroves to fish what could still be. Haidar al-Ali sees the "dying" sea. Not supporting more political inertia, the committed environmentalist decides to "give voice to the silent sea" and take action to save fish stocks, blue gold of his country.
Haidar has repeatedly toured the mangrove estuary Saloum, these multiple channels, salty rivers that Sine Saloum and Bandiala that are lost - the slope is so low - in a maze of mangroves, sand banks, land burned with salt and a scattering of 200 islands. Twice a day, the ocean rushes into and spreads its waters to Kaolack, yet located 112 kilometers from the coast. More than 600,000 people depend on fishing, rice cultivation, harvesting honey, shells, wood and other natural resources which this estuary, which extends over 5,000 square kilometers between Mbour and Gambian border, is lavish. Haidar and his association Oceanium have spent years of palaver in the villages. Gradually, they realize the people of the dramatic decline in fish stocks and the urge to take their destiny in hand. Impressed by the beauty of the place and by the obstinacy of the local people want to protect their resources, Haidar sets its sights on the bolong Bamboung.
There, outlying villages include the issue of sacrifice is prohibited from fishing for fish tomorrow. They are 14 to respond to his call. They voted unanimously to create a community marine protected area. Designed and managed by the villagers, it was officially born in 2004 Volunteers ecoguards settled atop a watchtower to drive the poachers out of the protection zone. But soon, a problem arises: how to live when you can not fish yourself? The answer is now before our eyes: new brick mud huts and straw, according to local techniques, welcome the first tourists. Gardeners, carters, boatmen, servers are recruited from the villages of marine area. Stoves draw in orchards and surrounding gardens.
All derive a steady income from their new function. Visitors, magnetized by the beauty of the scenery and serenity that emanates seduced by isolation, kindness and cheerfulness of the staff back. The team is expanding. Keur Bamboung today employs about 30 people and the marine protected area helps to live several villages making jams, selling oysters; a new class here, digging a well ... But above all, many species of native fishes, such as the golden grouper, are reappearing. The dolphin and the rare manatee, excellent indicators of environmental quality, are regularly spotted.
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